Positive Discrimination in India: A Political epitome Partha S Ghosh Abstract In a plural ships company much(prenominal) as India the earth generally faces demands from various caste, tribal phantasmal and gender groups for complaisant arbiter. Amongst such groups, the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (SCs & STs), argon treated as deserving cases for historical reasons and on this, therefore, a national consensus has emerged. There is no agreement among the governmental classes as far as the other categories are concerned. Yet as the demands on their behalf for inclusion in the affirmative march (positive secernment in Indian parlance) categories find assumed serious policy-making dimensions the plead is under pressure to respond politically as and when the demands become persistent. In this article four such complaisant categories, namely, the SCs & STs, the Other Backward Classes (OBCs), the minorities, and women, are analysed from a political perspective. The setting knowledge of the article is limited to an assessment of the scheme at the federal level. References to the experiences of individual(a) states are occasional and are only by way of supplementing a point or so.
Some questions stir been raised about the future of the scheme if the Indian state is forced to increasingly withdraw from the social sectors under the requirements of laxation and globalisation of the economy. Introduction Any democratic society faces the contest of harmonising twain essentially contradictory political concepts--one, equality earlier the law of nature irrespective of religion, caste, creed, ra ce, and gender, and the other, social justic! e at the cost of the similar commitment for equality forrader the law. crimson a developed democracy like the United States is no exception to the convening and has taken recourse to affirmative action to ensure justice for the less privileged sections of the society at the cost of individual merit and equality of all citizens before the law. In India bounteous numbers of people have experienced...If you extremity to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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